If you’re a geologist thinking about living in Canada, you’re in luck! Canada needs geologists. You can even become a permanent resident there, even if you don’t have a job lined up.
Canada knows that geologists are important. They do big jobs like finding natural resources, studying the environment, and helping with building projects. So, Canada is happy to have geologists come and help its economy grow.
There are several ways you can move to Canada as a geologist. One is the Federal Skilled Worker Program. They look at your education, job experience, how well you speak the local language, and how well you could fit in.
As a geologist, you might have an advantage because your skills and experience could help you meet the program’s needs.
Another way is the Provincial Nominee Program. This lets each part of Canada pick people with certain skills to become permanent residents. Some parts of Canada are looking specifically for people who can do jobs like geology. You should look at each part of Canada’s program to see what they offer geologists.
If you can get a job offer from a Canadian company, that can really boost your chances of becoming a permanent resident. A lot of companies in Canada need geologists.
Whether you have a job offer or not, make sure you look into what you need to do to immigrate to Canada.
The Canadian government has lots of information about how to move there on websites like Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
Immigrate to Canada as a Geologist In 2025
If you’re a geologist and want to move to Canada, your special job code is 2113. This code is also used for Oceanographers.
Some people say you need a job offer to use the “Express Entry” way to move to Canada. But as a geologist, you have other options to get a Canada Visa right away.
This is because Canada really needs geologists. Your job is even on the NOC list (National Occupation Code In Demand List). This list has jobs that Canada needs a lot of people to do. Again, the code for geologists is 2113.
Here’s some good news if you’re a geologist and want to live and work in Canada!
“Express Entry” is not a special visa, but a system Canada uses to find people who can become permanent residents.
If you’re a geologist and want to move to Canada, you can look at the “Federal Skilled Worker” visa and the “Provincial Nominee” program.
No matter where you’re from, if you’re a geologist, you can apply for Express Entry to become a resident of Canada. You just need to have the right skills, experience, and qualifications from your home country.
Here is a simplified list of geology-related professions:
1. Biological geologist
2. Biostratigrapher
3. Chemical geologist
4. Coal geologist
5. Consulting geologist
6. Consulting geophysicist
7. Development geologist
8. Environmental geologist
9. Exploration geologist
10. Exploration geophysicist
11. Fisheries geologist
12. Geochemist
13. Geodesist
14. Geological geologist
15. Geologist
16. Geomorphologist
17. Geophysicist
18. Glaciologist
19. Groundwater geologist
20. Hydrogeologist
21. Hydrographic surveyor (geology)
22. Hydrologist
23. Ice specialist (oceanography)
24. Marine geologist
25. Marine geophysicist
26. Micropaleontologist
27. Mine geologist
28. Mineralogist
29. Mining geologist
30. Oil geologist
31. Paleobotanist
32. Paleoecologist
33. Paleontologist
34. Palynologist
35. Petrographer
36. Petroleum geologist
37. Petrologist
38. Petrophysicist
39. Photogeologist
40. Physical geologist
41. Placer geologist
42. Prospecting geologist
43. Quaternarist
44. Quaternary scientist
45. Quaternary specialist
46. Remote sensing geologist
47. Sedimentary geologist
48. Sedimentologist
49. Seismologist
50. Stratigrapher
51. Structural geologist
52. Volcanologist
53. Wellsite coordinator (geology)
All these roles held by a Geologist are eligible to apply under this specific NOC category of 2113.
Skills and Tasks to Immigrate to Canada as a Geologist.
In general, Geologists moving to Canada will be able to demonstrate knowledge or experience of the following:
Geoscientists perform some or all of the following duties:
1. Engage in both theoretical and practical research to deepen the understanding of the earth’s surface and subsurface features, its historical development, and the influence of physical, chemical, and biological systems on its evolution.
2. Take part in, plan, and lead geological, geochemical, and geophysical field studies, as well as drilling and geological testing programs.
3. Design and execute seismic, geodetic, electromagnetic, magnetic, gravimetric, radiometric, radar, and other remote sensing programs.
4. Collaborate in, manage, and execute the analysis of data from geological, geochemical, and geophysical surveys, well logs, test results, maps, notes, and cross sections.
5. Create models and develop software applications for data analysis and interpretation.
6. Perform analytical studies of core samples, drill cuttings, and rock samples to determine their chemical, mineral, hydrocarbon, and biological composition, assess the environments in which they were deposited, and estimate their geological age.
7. Estimate the dimensions, direction, and composition of mineral ore bodies and hydrocarbon deposits.
8. Identify deposits of materials suitable for construction and evaluate their characteristics and potential uses, such as in concrete aggregates or road fill.
9. Carry out geological and geophysical studies for regional development and provide advice on matters such as site selection, waste management, and remediation of polluted areas.
10. Recommend land acquisition, exploration and mapping programs, and mine development.
11. Identify and advise on potential natural hazards, such as slope erosion, landslides, soil instability, subsidence, earthquakes, and volcanic eruptions.
12. Potentially supervise and coordinate activities related to well drilling, completion, work-overs, and mining.
13. Geologists might focus on specific areas such as coal geology, environmental geology, geochronology, hydrogeology, mineral deposits or mining, petroleum geology, stratigraphy, tectonics, volcanology, among others.
14. Geochemists might choose to specialize in areas such as analytical geochemistry, hydrogeochemistry, mineral or petroleum geochemistry, among others.
15. Geophysicists might choose to concentrate on areas like petroleum geology, earth physics, geodesy, geoelectromagnetism, seismology, among others.
Canada Geology Employment requirements
- Geoscientists require a university degree in geology, geochemistry, geophysics or a related discipline.
- A master’s or doctoral degree in geophysics, physics, mathematics or engineering may be required for employment as a geophysicist.
- Registration with a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers, geologists, geophysicists or geoscientists is usually required for employment and is mandatory to practice in all provinces and territories except Prince Edward Island and the Yukon.
- Geologists and geophysicists are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program and after several years of supervised work experience and, in some provinces, after passing a professional practice examination.
- Geologists require a university degree in science, mathematics, statistics or engineering and usually require a graduate degree in oceanography.
How to Immigrate to Canada as a Geologist
The path to immigrating to Canada as a geologist can seem as complex as the rock formations you’re trained to interpret. This guide is designed to help aspiring immigrant geologists understand the immigration process and learn how they can make their Canadian dream a reality.
The Role of Geologists in Canada
Geologists play a crucial role in Canada’s economy. They work in diverse sectors such as oil and gas, mining, environmental consultancy, and government agencies.
From discovering and extracting valuable minerals to advising on environmental sustainability and hazard management, geologists contribute significantly to Canada’s socio-economic development. As such, they are consistently in demand, opening up opportunities for international geologists to make their mark in Canada.
The Immigration Process
Canada offers several immigration pathways, each with its own requirements and processes. For skilled workers like geologists, the most common route is through the Express Entry system.
This system manages applications for permanent residence from skilled workers under three main economic immigration programs: the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP), and the Canadian Experience Class (CEC).
As a geologist, you would typically apply through the FSWP. You’ll be assessed on factors like age, education, work experience, and language proficiency in English or French. Once in the Express Entry pool, you’re ranked against other candidates based on these factors. High-ranking candidates are then invited to apply for permanent residence.
The first stage in your Canadian immigration process is to calculate your Canada Immigration points for Express Entry using the Canadian Comprehensive Ranking System.
CRS Points are awarded for (amongst other things)
- Age
- Qualifications
- English ability
- French ability
- Your partner’s skills
- Work experience
Geologists can earn important CRS (Comprehensive Ranking System) points, which contribute to their overall Immigration Points score. To be eligible for immigration to Canada, you need a total score of 67 or higher.
To determine if you have enough points to immigrate to Canada as a geologist, you can take our free online visa assessment. This assessment will provide you with an up-to-date report on your points from both an Express Entry and Immigration perspective.
It is crucial flash tip not to make claims about your points without having them verified first. This involves different testing, education equivalence certificates, and skilled worker assessments.